Wednesday, September 24, 2014

What Citizens Should be Lobbying for While Uncle Sam is in Town: a Financial Transaction Tax



Today, many families around the nation will make their way into a Wal-Mart to purchase the necessities of life — hygiene products, medicine, and, in some states, even food — and be charged anywhere from six to nine percent in sales tax. Meanwhile, in the same day, the Waltons and their shareholders will make millions of dollars off of thousands of stock trades — but won’t be taxed a penny. This is morally unjust and fiscally irresponsible, and it’s well past time that we institute a federal Financial Transaction Tax [FTT].

An FTT would leverage only half of one percent (.5%) — or, about 50 cents for every $100 — on derivative, stock, and bond exchanges. This tax would raise an estimated $350 billion a year, which could be used for various things: from reducing poverty, to fixing infrastructure, to investing in education, to strengthening social security, all the way to funding research that could cure diseases — all without costing the average citizen a penny.

In addition to raising revenue, the tax would also defer risky, speculative, and High Frequency Trading [HFT]. For instance, HFT is a type of algorithmic trading that destabilizes markets, and fails to produce human or social capital. These socially useless transactions are based on very small profit margins — hence the need to trade quick and often — and, by cutting into those margins, this tax would push these trades out of markets.

It’s also worth note, because of its modest size, the tax won’t adversely affect small-time, middle-class traders.

This year’s congressional session has come to a close, and thus elected officials are making their way back to their home districts; constituents should be making the case for a FTT. By merely requiring big banks and financial institutions to pay taxes in the same way that average citizens do, we could secure a moral and fiscal victory for the people of this country.

If corporations are people, we ought to tax them as such.





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